What Are the Causes and Symptoms of Maxillofacial Trauma?
Posted on 7/1/2024 by New York Oral, Maxillofacial, and Implant Surgery
Maxillofacial trauma refers to any injury to the face, teeth, and jaws. Studies show that facial injuries are more prevalent in men than women, with males between 20 and 40 years recording the highest number of cases. While some maxillofacial injuries are mild and easily treatable, others can pose severe or even life-threatening symptoms. Understanding the causes and symptoms of such trauma is vital to effective diagnosis and successful treatment.
Causes of Maxillofacial Trauma
Facial injuries usually result from wounds or blunt force trauma. Some common causes of these types of injuries include:
Automotive Accidents
Car crashes are arguably the most significant contributors to maxillofacial trauma. The impact of these collisions often leads to severe fractures, lacerations, and soft-tissue injuries to the face and jaws.
Sports-related Injuries
Participating in high-impact sports such as boxing, martial arts, and football increases your likelihood of suffering maxillofacial trauma. Collisions with other players during games can lead to facial fractures and tissue injuries.
Physical Violence
It is common for people to sustain severe facial injuries during physical altercations and incidences of assault. Blows and kicks to the face or assault with weapons can cause fractures and severe soft-tissue damage.
Workplace Accidents
Certain occupations, such as construction, manufacturing, and military service, carry a higher risk of facial trauma. This is due to exposure to heavy machinery, tools, and hazardous environments.
What Are the Symptoms of Maxillofacial Trauma?
Facial trauma typically presents through various symptoms, reflecting the severity of the injury. Physical pain is one of the most common symptoms that patients usually report in the immediate aftermath of the injury. Swelling and bruising are also common and may indicate tissue inflammation and blood vessel damage. Other common symptoms include bleeding from cuts, lacerations, and difficulty in jaw movement.
Schedule an Appointment With Our Maxillofacial Surgeon Today
Getting treatment after facial trauma is vital to maintaining your facial aesthetics and quality of life. With timely medical intervention, including surgery and rehabilitation, many patients experience full recovery with minimal long-term complications. If you are suffering from facial trauma, book a consultation with one of our maxillofacial surgeons today.
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