Surgical Techniques for Cleft Lip and Palate Repair: Advancements in Restoration
Posted on 8/21/2023 by New York Oral, Maxillofacial, and Implant Surgery
Cleft lip and palate are genetic irregularities that commonly impact newborns' facial structure; it brings about physical implications alongside its inhibition of speech, thereby affecting their overall quality of life. Nonetheless, there have been significant advancements in surgical techniques that help improve both issues' outcomes - providing hope for affected individuals & their families.
Cleft Lip Repair
The repair process for a cleft lip typically occurs within the first few months after birth, and this surgical operation aims at affected tissue - resulting in symmetrical lips that appear normal while improving functionality. The surgeon would use incisions on either side of the cleft before utilizing sutures to maintain proper alignment.
Palate Repair
The secondary procedure for fixing a cleft palate usually happens around 9 - 18 months; corrective measures aim to close cavities in the roof of the mouth - improving feeding, articulate speech delivery, and dental development. Surgeons today utilize techniques, including von Langenbeck and Furlow palatoplasty, which focus on restoring function to natural growth potential.
Nasoalveolar Molding
Before repairing a cleft lip and palate, medical professionals use Nasoalveolar molding (NAM) to enhance the surgical outcome. NAM functions by utilizing a personalized oral appliance that applies tender pressure to affected areas like nasal cartilage, lip, and alveolar segments. This technique helps adjust misaligned structures prior to surgery and creates superior cosmetic and functional results. Advancements in both surgery for repairing cleft lips & palates have significantly improved the quality of life for those born with these conditions.
Techniques like nasoalveolar molding also enhance outcomes by preparing tissues that make surgery easier. Early intervention and access to skilled surgeons are critical in establishing a brighter future for individuals with congenital physical issues. Contact us today for more information on surgical cleft lip and palate repair techniques.
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